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Two routes from western Washington go into
Yakima County. The White and Chinook Passes offer scenic drives
with spectacular mountain vistas to Naches and the Yakima Valley.
The Chinook
Scenic Byway (also known as the Mather Memorial Parkway) is
possibly the most scenic route crossing the Cascade Mountain Range,
and it is the most accessible road for viewing Mount Rainier.
Mount Rainier National Park (which the byway travels through)
was established in 1890, and the Mather Parkway was established
in 1931. Because of its National Park status, all features in
the park are protected.
The route has a uniquely varied landscape. Traveling east, the
route climbs through a closed canopy of Douglas Fir. At Chinook
Pass, the roadway descends dramatically through the Wenatchee
National Forest and along the American River. The road also passes
the unique basalt flows of the Columbia Plateau. The byway ends
near the fertile agricultural valleys of Yakima County. As you
travel down the Pass stop at Whistlin Jack Lodge, an award-winning
riverfront restaurant, or spend the night in the newly remodeled
lodge or cottages.
The Washington Fish and Wildlife Department feeds hundreds of
elk at the Oak Creek Wildlife Area feeding station (on Highway
12) each winter. A small band of elusive big horn sheep are fed
nearby. Although the animals are wild, they are tolerant of visitors.
Besides taking the trails in the area, other activities include
wildlife viewing, fishing, hunting, or simply car touring up to
high lakes, mountain meadows or any of the countless streams throughout
this area. Along with fishing, boating and camping is available
at nearby Bumping Lake.
White Pass is another beautiful route to the Yakima Valley. A
must-see is the Palisades View Point on Highway 12. This 486-
foot high canyon is an excellent geological example of columnar
jointing. It also provides an excellent backdrop for that special
photo.
The Yakima Valley is blessed with excellent weather and has many
easy trails and paths to explore. Visit a winery or take home
some fruits and vegetables.
Boulder Cave
Directions:
From Naches, drive NW on US 410 (Chinook Pass) for 30 mi to site.
 Features:
The paved Boulder Cave trail is approximately 1.5 miles round
trip with a 200-foot elevation gain. The Boulder Cave trail starts
behind the intrepretive sign in the parking lot. The trail gradually
climbs through a forest of Douglas fir and Ponderosa pine along
the northeast side of Devil Creek. In less than a half mile it
reaches a junction. You can take either path to complete the loop.
Both trails descend to Devil's Creek before entering the cave.
For a totally different look at the topography, take the 3/4-mile
River Trail interpretive loop, which is a paved accessible trail
that follows the Naches River before returning to the campground
and parking area. An interpretive brochure is available at the
trailhead. - Photo Credit: Karen Sykes/Seattle PI
Boulder Cave, the largest of its kind in North America, is the
home to the Pacific Western Big-Eared Bat and other bat species.
The cave is closed November 1 through April 1 to reduce disturbance
to the bats.
Most of Washington's caves are limestone caverns or lava tubes,
but Boulder Cave was formed from erosion and weathering processes.
As lava flows cooled between volcanic eruptions, deposits of soil
and loose rock were trapped between hard layers of material. Over
time Devil's Creek slowly cut a deep channel through the basalt
surface and the softer layer beneath. Eventually a hollow pocket
was formed. The pocket collapsed thousands of years ago, forming
an archway through which Devil's Creek still flows today.
Other Info:
A $5 fee is charged per vehicle. Bring along a flashlight and
water bottle. There is no drinking water available on the trail.
For a schedule of Naturalist guided hikes and programs, Please
contact the Naches Ranger Station, (509) 653-2205.
Website
with photos of the caves
Boulder Cave is closed from Nov. 1 through April 1 to protect
Townsend's bats, a big-eared species that hibernates and nests
there in the winter. Bats survive winter on a limited supply of
stored fat and will come out of hibernation if disturbed. Such
disruptions deplete their food supply and can result in death.
The bats, which once numbered in the thousands, are down to a
much smaller population.
Boulder Cave Campground, with parking and a picnic area, is
located near the trailhead.
Whislin' Jack Lodge
is nearby if you want more comfortable lodging.
Able-bodied companions can take the trail up to Lower Devil Creek
Falls. To reach the falls, rock hop upstream from Boulder Caves
for about 200 feet around a large boulder to where the falls are
visible (you'll hear them before you see them).
Clear Lake Picnic Area (USDA FS)
Directions:
From Naches, drive W on US 12 for 38 mi to Clear Lake turnoff.
Turn left. Continue to site located on the N side of lake.
Features:
0.5 mi accessible nature trail with platforms over lake. All facilities
are accessible.
Other:
Day use only.
Cowiche Canyon
Directions:
Starting at the 40th Ave/Summitview Ave intersection, drive west
7.2 miles on Summitview Ave. up and over Cowiche Mountain. As
you drop into the Cowiche Valley you will see a large, log veterinary
clinic on the right side of the road. Turn right onto Weikel Road
just past this log structure. Drive Weikel Road 0.5 miles and
turn right onto the second gravel driveway (just in front of an
old fruit warehouse) where Weikel Road takes a sharp turn north.
The parking area is marked a couple hundred feet ahead.
If you want to make a one way trip, leave a car or arrange to
be picked up at the east trailhead. To reach the upper trailhead,
follow the above directions but, from Summitview, go right on
74th St. This connects to Englewood at a "T". Go left
to the top of the hill where it dead-ends at 80th. Go left on
80th (a dirt road, but fine) and follow it to the trailhead.
Features:
In the early 1900's this easy, flat rail-trail was a railroad
grade, built through the canyon as a way to ship fruit and produce
to and from the farming communities of Cowiche and Tieton. The
6 mile round trip trail winds through Cowiche Canyon and its lush
riparian and not so lush shrub-steppe habitat. The trail follows
Cowiche Creek, crossing it several times via bridges and one concrete
structure.
The wild flowers are fantastic from April through early June.
Pack your wildflower and bird guides as well as a pair of binoculars.
There are some informational kiosks if you take the canyon bottom
trail from the lower parking area.
Other Info:
Bring water. A portable restroom is at the lower trailhead. Rattlesnakes,
ticks, and poison ivy are frequently encountered in the canyon,
so watch your step and keep your dog leashed and on the wide trail.
Another reason to keep your dog on a leash is that the bridges
have no railings. In the Spring, the creek is turbulent making
it potentially dangerous even tough the bridges are sturdy and
wide.
Oak Creek Wildlife Area (WDFW)
Directions:
20 miles west of Yakima on US-12.
Features:
Wildlife viewing area - bighorn sheep, deer, eagles and, if you're
extremely fortunate, a cougar perched on the canyon's rimrock.
Visit here on your way to some of the trails in the area such
as Cowiche.
Other:
Elk viewing shelter, RV camping, telephone. Accessible restrooms,
camping (RV sites), water, picnic tables, Interpretive station,
shelter. Known for its Winter elk and bighorn sheep feeding station.
Lower Yakima Valley Pathway
Directions:
Sunnyside to Prosser.
Sunnyside Trailhead - Follow I-82 to Sunnyside and take exit
67. Turn right onto Yakima Valley Highway and proceed to 16th
Street. There is a park-and-ride lot at the start of the trail.
Grandview Trailhead - Take exit 73 (Stover Road) to Grandview
and turn southeast toward town. You'll find a park-and-ride lot
just south of Stover Road.
Prosser Trailhead - Take Prosser exit. The trailhead is on the
north side of the Yakima River bridge going into Prosser.
Features:
14 miles, wheelchair accessible, multipurpose trail with asphalt
surface. This rail-trail is located next to busy highway, I-82
and serves as a non-motorized route between local communties.
The Lower Valley County Park is about 2 miles from the Sunnyside
Trailhead. The park has restrooms, water, and shade.
Other Info:
There are many local wineries, landmarks, and farmers and orchardists
fruit and vegetable stands along Interstate 82 through the north
end of the Yakima Valley. Winery tour brochures are available
from regional chambers of commerce, the Tri-Cities Visitor and
Convention Bureau or from the wineries.
In Zillah visit the Teapot Dome gas station at exit 54. It's
a relic of the "highway culture" trend in the 1920s
and '30s. Take a car tour along Zillah's 10-mile Fruit loop tour
through orchards in the hills above Zillah.
Yakima Greenway Trail
Directions:
To get to Rotary Lake (a suggested starting point), exit Interstate
82 at Valley Mall Boulevard. Head north on First Street, turn
right on I Street, right on Fourth Street, right on R Street,
then follow the dirt road under the freeway to the lake parking
lot. The trail is accessible from all parks and landings in Yakima.
 Features:
The Yakima Greenway Trail, lined by three parks, two lakes and
four river access points, offers scenic beauty stretching for
10 miles. A recommended route begins at Rotary Lake, stretches
past a playground at Sunrise Rotary Park and extends into the
Yakima Arboretum and Botanical Garden. [Trail
Map]
Other Info:
The arboretum, which is open during all daylight hours, is three
miles south of Rotary Lake and offers literature for free self-guided
tours. Also see Yakima
Greenway website.
Sunnyside Wildlife Area (WDFW)
Directions:
Take exit 67 from I-82 and go south on Midvale Rd to Green Valley
Rd. Go west for 1 mile, then turn left (south) onto Snipes Pump
Rd to wildlife area.
Features:
Maintained natural road system may be suitable for wheelchairs.
Accessible restrooms and fishing. Wildlife Viewing - Duck blind
at Giffin Lake, by reservation only. Dock/float, boat launch available.
Camping area not wheelchair accessible.
South Climb Trailhead (USDA FS)
Directions:
From Trout Lake, go N on FS 80. FS 80 becomes FS 8040. Continue
for about 10 mi on FS 8040 to end of road.
Features:
Accessible but difficult 0.5 mi trail.
Other Info:
Accessible restrooms. Departure point for climbers ascending Mt.
Adams. July 12-13, 2001
Mount Adams, situated in the eastern Cascade range, east of Mount
Saint Helens and north of Mount Hood, is the second most massive
and the third tallest volcano in the Cascade range. It's eruptive
volume is about 48 cubic miles and only Mount Shasta is larger
in volume in the Cascades. About 60% of the mountain is in the
Mount Adams Wilderness while the remainder (the East Side) was
returned to the Yakima Indian Reservation.
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